This formula can be used to estimate volume of the spleen on crossectional imaging methods by measuring three dimensions - caudocranial (L), maximum size in axial plane (D), and maximum thickness in axial plane (T).
Splenic index = L x D x T
A normal value is considered ≤480.
Volume [mL] = 30 + 0.58 x L x D x T
A normal value is considered between 110 and 340mL
Weight [g] = 1.05 x volume
Parameter | Value | |
---|---|---|
Max. cranio-caudal dimension (L)* | cm | |
Max. dimension on axial scan (D)* | cm | |
Max. thickness on axial scan (T)* | cm | |
* Required
Splenic index:
Volume:
Weight:
1. Prassopoulos P, Daskalogiannaki M, Raissaki M, Hatjidakis A, Gourtsoyiannis N. Determination of normal splenic volume on computed tomography in relation to age, gender and body habitus.Eur Radiol. 1997; 7(2):246-8.